在托福写作中,有一个经常困惑小伙伴的一个问题。那就是:我的用词是不是越复杂分数越高?其实,对于一篇书面文章来说,用词的准确得体肯定是被优先考虑的,其次是多样性。
在官方指南中,评分标准也包含对用词要求的表述:
所以想要提高托福写作的一大方法,就是避免重复用词!如果不是为了修辞需要(比如排比和强调),我们应该尽量减少写作中的重复用词。
作文中使用这些同义的替换词,可以让托福考官们眼前一亮!强烈建议先码后看哦!
1. famous people 名人替换词:celebrities (单数为 celebrity)
2. opinion 观点替换词:perspective / standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
3. complex 复杂的替换词:intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
4. part 部分替换词:component
5. person 人替换词:individual
6. friends 朋友、同伴替换词:companions
7. enemy 敌人替换词:opponent / foe
8. narrow minds 狭隘的头脑或观念替换词:insular minds
9. boring 无聊的替换词:tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
10. cold 寒冷的替换词:chilly (unpleasantly cold) / icy (extremely cold)
11. dangerous 危险的替换词:perilous (very dangerous) / hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
12. nowadays 目前替换词:currently
13. result 结果替换词:consequence (the results or effects of something)
14. obvious 明显的替换词:apparent / manifest
15. field 领域替换词:domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
16. wrong 错误的替换词:erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
17. change 改变、转变替换词:convert (change into another form)
18. rich 富有替换词:affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
19. attractive 吸引人的替换词:appealing (pleasing and attractive) / absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)
20. best 最好的替换词:optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)
21. unbelievable 难以置信的替换词:inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)
22. method 方法替换词:avenue (away of getting something done)
23. famous 著名的、出众的替换词:distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)
24. ancient 古老的替换词:archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)