新东方网为同学们整理了托福听力精听讲解整理,供考生参考学习。
听力填空
本听力材料来自于老托partb,partc,是公认实施有效的听写材料,对于上手托福时间不长的同学非常适合。我曾经一次短时间备考听力提高了7分也归功老托。希望大家和我一样一定要坚持下来噢。相信坚持学习的同学听力上都会有很大的飞跃!
Nopain, no gain.我们的安排是这样的,第一遍用听力软件精听材料(建议做单句听写,听写的时候不要偷看我给的挖空题),然后按照我给的挖空题填关键词,回复后即可看到听力原文和文章精解,我将把难点和易错点oneby one 分析给大家。
回复填空答案格式如下:1____2____3____...et.al.
Most people think of astronomers as people who spend their time in cold ______ ______through telescopes every night. In fact, a typical astronomer spends most of his or her time analyzing data and may only be at the telescope a few weeks of the year. Some astronomers work on purely ______problems and never use a telescope at all. You might not know how rarely images are viewed directly through telescopes. The most common way to observe the skies is to photograph them. The process is very simple. First, a ______ ______is ______with a ______material. The plate is ______so that the image received by the telescope is recorded on it. Then the image can be developed, enlarged, and published so that many people can study it. Because most astronomical objects are very remote, the light we receive from them is rather ______. But by using a telescope as a camera, long time exposures can be made. In this way, objects can be photographed that are a hundred times too faint to be seen by just looking through a telescope.
答案原文
【填空答案】
observatory: n.[C]a special building from which scientists watch the moon,
stars, weather etc 天文台;观象台;气象台
peer: v. to look very carefully or hard, especially because you are having
difficulty in seeing (尤指因看起来费劲而)凝视,盯着看
theoretical: adj. of, relating to, or based on theory 理论的
photographic: adj. connected with photographs, using photographs, or used
in producing photographs 摄影的,摄影用的
plate: n. [C]technicala thin sheet of glass used especially in the past in
photography, with chemicals on it that are sensitive to light 【术语】(尤指过去摄影用的)感光片
coat: v. to cover something, especially food, with a thin layer of liquid or
another substance 给(某物,尤指食物)涂上(覆盖上)一层…
light-sensitive: adj. sensitive to visible light 光敏的
position: v. to put something in a particular position 把(某物)放在(某个位置),安置
feeble: adj. extremely weak 极其虚弱的,非常无力的
【听力原文】
Most people think of astronomers as people who spend their time in cold observatories peeringthrough telescopes every night. In fact, a typical astronomer spends most of his or her timeanalyzing data and may only be at the telescope a few weeks of the year. Some astronomers workon purely theoretical problems and never use a telescope at all.
You might not know how rarely images are viewed directly through telescopes. The most commonway to observe the skies is to photograph them. The process is very simple. First, a photographicplate is coated with a light-sensitive material. The plate is positioned so that the image received bythe telescope is recorded on it. Then the image can be developed, enlarged, and published so thatmany people can study it.
Because most astronomical objects are very remote, the light we receive from them is rather feeble.But by using a telescope as a camera, long time exposures can be made. In this way, objects can bephotographed that are a hundred times too faint to be seen by just looking through a telescope.
【参考译文】
大多数人认为天文学家度过寒冷的观测时间的人窥视通过望远镜,每天晚上。事实上,一个典型的天文学家花最他或她的时间分析数据,可能只在几个星期的一年望远镜。一些天文学家的工作纯粹的理论问题,从来没有使用望远镜。
你可能不知道是多么难得的图像通过望远镜直接观看。最常见的的方式来观察天空,是他们拍摄。这个过程是非常简单的。首先,摄影板被涂上了光敏感的物质。板的形象定位,使收到望远镜记录就可以了。然后图像可以开发,扩大,并公布,使很多人可以学习。
因为大多数天文物体是很遥远,我们从他们收到的光,是相当微弱的。但作为摄像头使用望远镜,可以长时间暴露。在这种方式,对象可以是拍到的一百倍太微弱,只是通过望远镜看到。
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